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The Metropolitan’s quarterly Bulletin program is supported in Front and back cover illustrations: details of bottle with caiman, part by the Lila Acheson Wallace Fund for The Metropolitan Cupisnique, Tembladera, Peru, 1000–800 bce (昀椀g. 14). Inside Museum of Art, established by the cofounder of Reader’s Digest. front cover: detail of Francisco Laso (Peruvian, 1823–1869), The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin, Spring 2023 Inhabitant of the Peruvian Cordilleras, 1855. Oil on canvas, Volume LXXX, Number 4 54 ⼀欀 × 34 ⼀洀 in. (138 × 88 cm). Pinacoteca Municipal Ignacio Copyright © 2023 by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Merino, Municipalidad de Lima, Peru. Inside back: detail of New York stirrup-spout bottle with confronting 昀椀gures, Moche, North Coast, Peru, 500–800 ce (昀椀g. 24). Page 4: detail of stirrup-spout The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin (ISSN 0026-1521) bottle with owl, Moche, North Coast, Peru, 200–500 ce (昀椀g. 4). is published quarterly by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Photographs of works in The Met collection are by Paul 1000 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10028-0198. Periodicals Lachenauer, Imaging Department, The Metropolitan Museum of postage paid at New York NY and additional mailing o昀케ces. Art, unless otherwise noted. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Membership Department, The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin, 1000 Additional photography credits: all photography of works in Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10028-0198. Four weeks’ notice The Met collection © Metropolitan Museum of Art unless required for change of address. The Bulletin is provided as a otherwise noted; 昀椀g. 1: courtesy Douglas Sharon; 昀椀g. 2: image bene昀椀t to Museum members and is available by subscription. © Metropolitan Museum of Art; 昀椀g. 8: © Proyecto Arqueológico Subscriptions $30.00 a year. Back issues available on micro昀椀lm Huacas de Moche; 昀椀g. 43: image © Metropolitan Museum of Art, from National Archive Publishing Company, 300 N. Zeeb Road, photo by Richard Lee; 昀椀g. 44: photo © President and Fellows of Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Volumes I–XXXVII (1905–42) available Harvard College; 昀椀g. 45: photo by Pernille Klemp; 昀椀g. 46: © Juan as a clothbound reprint set or as individual yearly volumes from Javier Salazar. Ayer Company Publishers, Suite B-213, 400 Bedford Street, The Metropolitan Museum of Art endeavors to respect copy- Manchester, NH 03101, or from the Metropolitan Museum, right in a manner consistent with its nonpro昀椀t educational 66–26 Metropolitan Avenue, Middle Village, NY 11381-0001. mission. If you believe any material has been included in this Published by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York publication improperly, please contact the Publications and Mark Polizzotti, Publisher and Editor in Chief Editorial Department. Peter Antony, Associate Publisher for Production All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be repro- Michael Sittenfeld, Associate Publisher for Editorial duced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or Editor of the Bulletin: Dale Tucker mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any informa- Production by Christina Grillo tion storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing Designed by Gina Rossi from the publishers. Bibliographic editing by Penny Jones The Metropolitan Museum of Art Image acquisitions and permissions by Elizabeth De Mase 1000 Fifth Avenue Map by Adrian Kitzinger New York, New York 10028 Typeset in Verlag and Mercury metmuseum.org Separations by Professional Graphics, Inc., Rockford, Illinois Printed and bound by GHP Media, Inc., West Haven, Connecticut ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This Bulletin is based on research that bene昀椀ted greatly from of this Bulletin. Additional thanks are owed to Lisa Altshuler, conversations with colleagues in the United States and Peru, Peter Antony, Lin Sen Chai, Amanda Chau, Elizabeth De Mase, including Sergio Barraza, Christopher Donnan, Edward S. Christina Grillo, Penny Jones, Teresa Jimenez-Millas, Adrian Harwood, Ulla Holmquist Pacchas, Christian Kleinbub, Natalia Kitzinger, Mandy Kritzeck, Matt Noiseux, David Rhoads, Gina Majluf, Luis Millones Santagadea, Ana de Orbegoso, Daniel Rossi, Chantal Stein, Ahmed Tarek, and Alison Tretter. For its Ri昀欀in, Douglas Sharon, and Lisa Trever. The authors wish support of the quarterly Bulletin program in part, we thank the to thank Paul Lachenauer for his elegant photographs of the Lila Acheson Wallace Fund for The Metropolitan Museum of works and Dale Tucker for his sterling work on the preparation Art, established by the cofounder of Reader’s Digest. 2

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